Enumerar permisos de usuarios

whoami /allMuestra TODOS los grupos y privilegios asociados al usuario actual (muy útil para detectar posibles escalaciones de privilegio).

Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.14393]                                                       
(c) 2016 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.                                         

l4mpje@BASTION C:\Users\L4mpje>whoami /all                                                   

USER INFORMATION                                                                             
----------------                                                                             

User Name      SID                                                                           
============== ==============================================                                
bastion\l4mpje S-1-5-21-2146344083-2443430429-1430880910-1002                                


GROUP INFORMATION                                                                            
-----------------                                                                            

Group Name                             Type             SID          Attributes              
                                                                                             
====================================== ================ ============ ========================
==========================                                                                   
Everyone                               Well-known group S-1-1-0      Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
BUILTIN\Users                          Alias            S-1-5-32-545 Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK                   Well-known group S-1-5-2      Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users       Well-known group S-1-5-11     Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
NT AUTHORITY\This Organization         Well-known group S-1-5-15     Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
NT AUTHORITY\Local account             Well-known group S-1-5-113    Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
NT AUTHORITY\NTLM Authentication       Well-known group S-1-5-64-10  Mandatory group, Enabled
 by default, Enabled group                                                                   
Mandatory Label\Medium Mandatory Level Label            S-1-16-8192                          
                                                                                             


PRIVILEGES INFORMATION                                                                       
----------------------                                                                       
                                                                                             
Privilege Name                Description                    State                           
============================= ============================== =======                         
SeChangeNotifyPrivilege       Bypass traverse checking       Enabled                         
SeIncreaseWorkingSetPrivilege Increase a process working set Enabled 

net user → Lista todos los usuarios locales.

net user nombre_usuario → Muestra detalles de un usuario en específico (si tiene habilitada la contraseña, cuándo caduca, etc.).

net localgroup → Lista los grupos locales (como Administrators, Remote Desktop Users, etc.).

net localgroup Administrators → Muestra quién pertenece al grupo de Administradores.

whoami /priv → muestra los permisos asociados al usuario actual

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